TRUE CRIME ATLAS

ILOVEYOU Virus

New releasePublished May 23, 2026Updated May 23, 2026

Overview

Case Overview

ILOVEYOU was a mass-mailing VBScript worm that began spreading on May 4, 2000 through Microsoft Outlook with the subject "ILOVEYOU" and the attachment "LOVE-LETTER-FOR-YOU.TXT.vbs." It copied itself through address books, overwrote files, and attempted to steal internet-access credentials, causing worldwide disruption across governments, businesses, and personal computers. Philippine investigators centered public suspicion on Onel de Guzman and associates, but the case exposed a legal gap that prevented a straightforward criminal adjudication at the time; it later became a landmark in the history of social engineering, malware response, and cybercrime law reform.

Case At A Glance

Onel de Guzman authored and released the worm

Moderate confidence

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Status
Disputed
Key evidence
Investigators and reporters focused on a rejected AMA Computer College thesis proposal involving password capture or credential access, treating it as an important link in the attribution narrative around Onel de Guzman.
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Open question
How much of the public attribution record would have survived a fully litigated criminal case?
Latest timeline item
Jun 1, 2000: Electronic commerce reform follows the outbreak

Key Facts

Status: Disputed

Also known as: Love Bug, LoveLetter, VBS/LoveLetter, ILOVEYOU worm, Love Bug worm, LOVE-LETTER-FOR-YOU.TXT.vbs

Coverage: 7 timeline events, 3 persons, and 3 locations

Sources collected: 23 sources

Categories

cybercrimemalwaresocial-engineeringcomputer-crimeglobal-incidentinternet-history

Tags

VBScriptOutlookwormemail-attachmentLove-BugOnel-de-Guzmandigital-forensicsattributionlegal-loophole

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